Transform your weekend mornings with this indulgent Gooey Cinnamon Roll Casserole that delivers all the flavors of homemade cinnamon rolls without the time-consuming prep work. This crowd-pleasing breakfast combines tender, buttery bread with swirls of cinnamon-sugar goodness and a rich custard base, creating the perfect balance of textures and flavors that will have your family asking for seconds.
Whether you’re hosting a holiday brunch, feeding a hungry crowd, or simply want to treat yourself to something special, this casserole offers the convenience of make-ahead preparation with the satisfaction of a bakery-quality result. The best part? You can assemble it the night before and wake up to the amazing aroma of cinnamon and vanilla filling your kitchen.

Why This Recipe Works
This casserole succeeds where others fall short by using a carefully balanced custard base that soaks into the bread without making it soggy. The secret lies in the ratio of eggs to dairy and the overnight resting period that allows the flavors to meld perfectly. Unlike traditional cinnamon rolls that require yeast and rising time, this casserole uses everyday ingredients you likely have in your pantry.
The technique of layering the bread with cinnamon-sugar mixture ensures every bite contains that signature cinnamon roll flavor, while the cream cheese glaze adds the finishing touch that makes this dish truly irresistible.
Ingredients
For the Casserole Base:
- 2 tubes (12.4 oz each) refrigerated cinnamon rolls with icing (reserve icing packets)
- 6 large eggs
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1/4 cup whole milk
- 1/3 cup maple syrup
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
For the Cinnamon Sugar Layer:
- 1/3 cup brown sugar, packed
- 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
- 3 tablespoons butter, melted
For the Cream Cheese Glaze:
- 4 oz cream cheese, softened
- 1/4 cup powdered sugar
- 2-3 tablespoons milk
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Reserved icing from cinnamon roll tubes
Equipment You’ll Need
- 9×13 inch baking dish
- Large mixing bowl
- Whisk
- Sharp knife
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Electric mixer (optional, for glaze)
Step-by-Step Instructions
Preparation (15 minutes)
Step 1: Prepare Your Baking Dish Grease a 9×13 inch baking dish thoroughly with butter or cooking spray. This prevents sticking and ensures easy serving later.
Step 2: Cut the Cinnamon Rolls Remove the cinnamon rolls from their tubes and set aside the icing packets for later use. Using a sharp knife, cut each cinnamon roll into quarters. This creates bite-sized pieces that will absorb the custard beautifully while maintaining their shape during baking.
Step 3: Arrange the First Layer Place half of the cut cinnamon roll pieces in an even layer in your prepared baking dish. The pieces should fit snugly but not be overcrowded, allowing space for the custard to flow around them.
Step 4: Create the Cinnamon Sugar Mixture In a small bowl, combine the brown sugar, cinnamon, and melted butter. Mix until you achieve a paste-like consistency that will distribute evenly over the bread pieces.
Step 5: Add the Cinnamon Layer Sprinkle half of the cinnamon sugar mixture over the first layer of cinnamon roll pieces. This creates pockets of concentrated cinnamon flavor throughout the casserole.
Step 6: Complete the Layering Add the remaining cinnamon roll pieces as your second layer, then top with the remaining cinnamon sugar mixture. This double-layer approach ensures every portion gets maximum flavor impact.
Making the Custard Base
Step 7: Prepare the Custard In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the eggs until well beaten. Add the heavy cream, milk, maple syrup, vanilla extract, ground cinnamon, and salt. Whisk vigorously until the mixture is completely smooth and well combined. The custard should have a rich, golden color from the eggs and maple syrup.
Step 8: Pour and Soak Pour the custard mixture evenly over the layered cinnamon roll pieces. Use a spoon to gently press down any pieces that aren’t fully submerged, ensuring even coverage. The bread should absorb most of the liquid within a few minutes.
The Overnight Rest (Critical Step)
Step 9: Refrigerate Overnight Cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, preferably overnight. This resting period allows the bread to fully absorb the custard, resulting in a cohesive casserole that holds together when served. Don’t skip this step – it’s essential for the perfect texture.
Baking Day
Step 10: Prepare for Baking Remove the casserole from the refrigerator 30 minutes before baking to bring it closer to room temperature. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
Step 11: Bake to Perfection Remove the covering and bake for 35-45 minutes, until the top is golden brown and the center is set but still slightly jiggly. The internal temperature should reach 160°F (71°C) when measured with a food thermometer. If the top browns too quickly, tent with foil for the remaining baking time.
Preparing the Glaze
Step 12: Make the Cream Cheese Glaze While the casserole bakes, prepare your glaze. In a medium bowl, beat the softened cream cheese until smooth and fluffy. Gradually add the powdered sugar, then the milk and vanilla extract. Beat until you achieve a smooth, pourable consistency. Stir in the reserved icing from the cinnamon roll tubes for extra flavor and sweetness.
Step 13: Final Assembly Allow the casserole to cool for 10-15 minutes after removing from the oven. This brief cooling period helps it set properly for cleaner serving. Drizzle the cream cheese glaze generously over the warm casserole, allowing it to seep into the crevices.
Expert Tips for Success
Temperature Control: Use room temperature eggs and dairy for smoother mixing and better incorporation into the custard base.
Bread Selection: While refrigerated cinnamon rolls work perfectly, you can substitute with day-old brioche, challah, or even croissants cut into similar-sized pieces for a more artisanal approach.
Make-Ahead Strategy: This casserole actually improves with the overnight rest, making it perfect for entertaining. You can prepare it up to 2 days in advance.
Portion Control: Cut into 12 generous squares for a hearty breakfast serving, or 16 smaller pieces if serving alongside other breakfast items.
Storage Solutions: Leftovers keep in the refrigerator for up to 4 days and reheat beautifully in the microwave or oven.
Variations to Try
Apple Cinnamon: Add 2 cups of diced Granny Smith apples between the layers for a fruity twist that complements the cinnamon beautifully.
Cream Cheese Stuffed: Place small cubes of cream cheese throughout the layers for pockets of tangy richness that balance the sweetness.
Nutty Addition: Sprinkle chopped pecans or walnuts between layers for added texture and flavor complexity.
Orange Zest: Add 1 tablespoon of fresh orange zest to the custard base for a bright, citrusy note that cuts through the richness.
Nutritional Considerations
This indulgent breakfast casserole serves 12 people generously, with each serving containing approximately 380 calories. While rich in eggs and dairy, it provides protein and calcium alongside the carbohydrates. For a lighter version, substitute half-and-half for the heavy cream and use sugar-free maple syrup.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this casserole warm alongside crispy bacon or breakfast sausage for a complete meal. Fresh berries or sliced bananas provide a nice contrast to the rich, sweet flavors. Coffee or freshly squeezed orange juice make excellent beverage pairings.
For special occasions, consider serving individual portions in ramekins – simply divide the ingredients proportionally and reduce the baking time to 20-25 minutes.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Soggy Bottom: Ensure your bread pieces aren’t too fresh and soft. Day-old refrigerated cinnamon rolls work best as they hold their structure better.
Dry Texture: Don’t skip the overnight soaking period, and avoid overbaking. The center should still have a slight jiggle when done.
Uneven Cooking: Make sure your pieces are cut uniformly and the custard is distributed evenly throughout the dish.
The Science Behind the Perfect Casserole
The magic happens during the overnight rest when the proteins in the eggs begin to set slightly while the starches in the bread absorb the liquid. This creates a custard-like base that holds everything together while maintaining distinct layers of flavor and texture. The maple syrup not only adds sweetness but also helps create the golden-brown top through caramelization.
Conclusion
This Gooey Cinnamon Roll Casserole represents the perfect marriage of convenience and indulgence. By following these detailed instructions and understanding the science behind each step, you’ll create a breakfast masterpiece that rivals any bakery offering. The make-ahead nature makes it ideal for busy mornings, while the rich flavors ensure it remains a special treat that brings families together around the breakfast table.
Remember that great cooking comes from understanding your ingredients and techniques, not just following recipes. Feel free to experiment with the variations and make this recipe your own. Your kitchen will smell incredible, and your family will thank you for this delicious start to their day.